Snapshot of Lane County in the 1870's

The arrival of the railroad changed the pattern of development in almost every realm. Industry spread along its tracks instead of remaining bound to the river or the Millrace. The western portion of what is now the Whiteaker neighborhood was developed immediately after the railroad berm controlled flooding in the area. Most importantly, however, industries could now import/export products greater distances than ever before.

Local Influences

• 1870 The last stage from Eugene to California. Still ran up the McKenzie.
• 1871 Oregon and California (O&C) railroad tracks from Portland reach Eugene.
• 1871 Willamette Street graded and gas lights installed
• 1874 Bridge built to connect Eugene and Springfield
• 1876 University of Oregon opens; Deady Hall completed (1878 first graduating class)
• 1876 Ferry Street Bridge built

 
National Influences

The music products industry followed settlers and the railroad West. Chicago retailers and distributors, who had relied on products made by East Coast manufacturers, began building their own factories to supply instruments to dealers in frontier towns such as Milwaukee and Denver. Chicago became the western hub of the music industry.

• 1878 NY Symphony Orchestra founded